Table 1 Inclusion and exclusion criteria of total knee arthroplasty studies encompassed in this review
Study | Date | LOE | Patients (n =) | Procedure | Mean age (year) | Sex (% M) | Inclusion | Exclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Validation | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Khalil et al. [19] | Jan 2020 | III | 875 | TKA | 67.5 | NR | Completion of at least one preoperative and one postoperative set of surveys | Bilateral staged TKAs, non-English speakers, or revision TKA |
Padilla et al. [20] | Oct 2018 | III | 124 | TKA | 65.2 | 34.7 | Age > 18 years, completed PROM surveys and reported knee pain with subsequent TKA | Bilateral TJA, partial joint arthroplasty (UKA), or revision arthroplasty |
Heng et al. [21] | June 2021 | III | 1003 | TKA | 67 | 40 | Age > 18 yerars, TKA | No PROMs collected, only one PROM completed |
Austin et al. [22] | July 2019 | III | 217 | TKA | NR | 43 | All patients undergoing TKA | No PROMs collected, only one PROM completed |
Shim et al. [23] | July 2019 | III | 721 | TKA | 69 |  | OA, all patients undergoing TKA | NR |
Shaw et al. [24] | Feb 2021 | II | 1160 (260 rTKAs, 900 standard TKA) | TKA (standard manual or robotic) | rTKA: 67.2 TKA: 67.1 | rTKA: 32.3 TKA: 30.4 | Robotic or standard manual TKA, completed at least one preoperative and one postoperative PROM survey | Partial joint arthroplasty, arthroplasty secondary to trauma, revision arthroplasty, and multiple arthroplasty procedures within selected study period |
Darrith et al. [25] | Dec 2021 | III | 872 | TKA | 67.5 | NR | Primary unilateral TKA | Bilateral TKA, revision TKA, no reported outcome measurements |
Nwanko et al. [26] | July 2005 | II | 404 | TKA | 62 | 47 | Primary unilateral TKA, ages 35–85 years, English speaking, able to provide informed consent | Medically unstable at presentation, TKA due to fracture, malignancy, bilateral TKA, infection, cognitive or neurologic disorder |
Stiegel et al. [27] | May 2019 | II | 50 | TKA | NR | 36 | Primary TKA or THA for OA | Inability to obtain 6 week PROMIS scores |
Lawrie et al. [28] | July 2020 | III | 172 (knees) | TKA | NR | NR | Primary TKA | Simultaneous bilateral TKA, lack of preoperative PROMIS scores, lack of 1 year follow-up PROMIS scores |
Tang et al. [29] | Mar 2022 | III | 3667 | TKA | 66.4 | 43 | Primary TKA with completion of PROMIS PF and KOOS-PS on same day | Did not complete any PROMIS or KOOS-PS, did not complete on same day |
Outcomes | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Kagan et al. [30] | Mar 2022 | II | 91 | TKA | 63 | 54 | Primary unilateral TKA, age > 40 years | TKA on contralateral knee within 6 months, any additional orthopedic, neurological, or visual conditions that could affect outcomes |
Melnic et al. [31] | Oct 2022 | III | 1392 | TKA | 66 | 41 | Primary unilateral TKA, completed PROMIS surveys pre- and postoperative | NR |
Frye et al. [32] | Nov 2022 | III | 327 (96 MC, 70 CR, 161 PS) | TKA | MC: 64.3 CR: 63.4 PS: 66.3 | MC: 46 CR: 42 PS: 43 | OA, all pts undergoing TKA | NR |
Christensen et al. [33] | Mar 2020 | II | 65 | TKA | 57.7 | 49 | Primary TKA, end-stage OA, age < 65 years | NR |