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Table 2 Tunnel volume measurements (mm3)

From: Outcomes of human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells in enhancing tendon-graft healing in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: an exploratory study

 

Postoperative

12 months

Difference

p value

Femoral tunnel (AM + PL), mean ± SD

Negative control group (n = 10)

1052.87 ± 265.84

1694.84 ± 540.36

641.97 ± 455.84

0.6468

Experimental group (n = 8)

1001.19 ± 258.27

1580.93 ± 525.78

579.74 ± 389.85

Positive control group (n = 9)

919.08 ± 278.34

1341.04 ± 491.61

421.96 ± 274.83

AM tunnel mean ± SD

Negative control group (n = 10)

645.23 ± 157.67

1042.93 ± 369.88

397.7 ± 272.18

0.2601

Experimental group (n = 8)

701.36 ± 220.58

968.82 ± 333.31

267.46 ± 250.56

Positive control group (n = 9)

584.84 ± 130.25

791.76 ± 310.76

206.92 ± 229.37

PL tunnel mean ± SD

Negative control group (n = 10)

407.64 ± 126.64

651.91 ± 321.11

244.27 ± 315.52

0.3677

Experimental group (n = 8)

299.83 ± 104.65

612.11 ± 292.12

312.28 ± 218.23

Positive control group (n = 9)

334.24 ± 174.89

549.23 ± 288.04

215.04 ± 145.52

  1. AM anteromedial, PL posterolateral, SD standard deviation