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Table 3 Reoperation causes, surgical and medical complications

From: Cost, safety, and rehabilitation of same-stage, bilateral total knee replacements compared to two-stage total knee replacements

Complications and reoperation causes

Same-stage, bilateral TKR

Two-stage, bilateral TKR

Reoperation causes

 Persistent wound discharge requiring irrigation and debridement

2

4

 Wound haematoma requiring open drainage

1

1

 Periprosthetic infection

 

1

 Intra-articular haematoma

 

1

Surgical complications

Reoperation causes above-mentioned

3

7

 Medial collateral ligament injury/avulsion

2

 

 Patella-tendon insertion avulsion

1

 

 Intra-operative fracture

1

2

 Popliteal artery laceration

 

1

Medical complications

 Ischaemic stroke

1

 

 Chest infection

4

 

 Urinary tract infection

2

4

 Acute renal failure

 

1

 Insomnia

1

 

 Gastrointestinal bleeding

1

 

 Deep vein thrombosis

1

 

 Congestive heart failure

 

1

 Aspirin-induced gastrointestinal upset

 

1

 Transient fast atrial fibrillation

 

1

 Transient hypotension (resolved with only fluid replacement)

 

1

 Common peroneal nerve palsy

 

1

  1. TKR total knee replacement